Updated July 2026
A plain-language guide to child custody in Hamilton County, FL, from the forms you file at the Third Judicial Circuit Court of Florida, Hamilton County to mediation, parental responsibility, and time-sharing and how to prepare your paperwork without hiring an attorney.

If you live in Hamilton County and want to know how child custody gets decided, the short version is this: file a parental responsibility and time-sharing case with the clerk of court, Hamilton County Courthouse, Jasper, and a Third Judicial Circuit family judge takes it from there.
The Hamilton Clerk Self Help Packets page, hosted at hamiltonclerk.com, covers the packets used locally. The clerk's office keeps the case moving on paper, but a parent still has to know which form applies and when to file it, since that guidance sits with the Florida Courts Family Law Self-Help Information page rather than the intake counter.
Florida will not finalize a time-sharing order without a parenting plan attached to the file, whether that is the standard Form 12.995(a), the long-distance 12.995(b), or the safety-focused 12.995(c). Parents of minor children also need proof of the Fla. Stat. 61.21 parenting course before a final judgment is entered.
A new related family case, such as a paternity action or dissolution that sets time-sharing, runs around $408 in filing costs in the Third Circuit. Adding a custody request to an existing case is often free or a small motion fee, while opening a brand new case carries the full filing cost. Florida's E-Filing Portal, myflcourtaccess.com, covers all 20 circuits, so most of that paperwork can be submitted online rather than in person. Two doors lead to the same outcome. A divorcing couple resolves time-sharing inside a chapter 61 dissolution case. An unmarried couple files a chapter 742 paternity action instead, and that filing is what first establishes legal fatherhood alongside parental responsibility and a schedule.
Custody and time-sharing matters in Hamilton County, FL are handled by the Third Judicial Circuit Court of Florida, Hamilton County, with the county seat in Jasper. Because courthouse locations, hours, and local family court programs change over time and can differ between branches, use the Florida court clerk directory to confirm the current details for your case:
Find the Hamilton County, FL Clerk of Court (Florida court clerk directory)
Florida uses the same statewide rules in every county, including Hamilton County, FL. Florida law no longer uses the words "custody" and "visitation" in the statute; instead, Florida Statutes chapter 61 uses "parental responsibility" (who makes major decisions for the child) and "time-sharing" (the schedule of when the child is with each parent). Parental responsibility can be shared or, in limited cases, granted solely to one parent. Judges decide time-sharing based on the best interest of the child, considering the factors listed in the statute, and Florida law does not favor a parent based on gender.
You raise parental responsibility and time-sharing inside a dissolution of marriage case, or, if the parents were never married, by first filing to establish paternity. The core steps are:
Florida does not use a fixed statewide waiting period for custody orders the way it does for some other filings; timing depends on your circuit's calendar and whether the case is contested. Parents who agree on a Parenting Plan can submit it for the judge's signature without a contested hearing, which is almost always the faster and less costly path in Hamilton County, FL.
A parent filing in Hamilton County deals with a single building for most of the case: the Hamilton County Courthouse at 207 NE 1st Street, Room 106, Jasper, 32052, where the clerk's family division and, usually, the assigned family judge are both based.
The mediation requirement itself is statewide, Fla. Stat. 61.183, and so is the income-based fee rule, Fla. Stat. 44.108. The clerk's site does not publish a current, Hamilton County-specific fee number for the Third Circuit, so call the clerk's family division directly for that detail.
Filing fees around $408 were reported for the Third Circuit though the clerk's office is the final word on the current amount. Parents who cannot afford the fee can apply for civil indigent status under Fla. Stat. 57.082 to have it waived.
Hamilton County Courthouse handles custody filings, located at 207 NE 1st Street, Room 106, Jasper 32052.
The filing fee is $408. E-filing is available through https://www.myflcourtaccess.com. Florida Courts E-Filing Portal, statewide system covering all 20 circuits including the Third Judicial Circuit.
Hamilton Clerk Self Help Packets page (https://hamiltonclerk.com/self-help-packets/) can help with procedure and paperwork. Verified live on the clerk's or circuit's current site.
Local details reviewed August 2026. Offices and locations can change, so confirm with the official sites above before you file.
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File with the clerk of court's family division at the Hamilton County Courthouse, 207 NE 1st Street, Room 106, Jasper, 32052, either in person or through the statewide Florida Courts E-Filing Portal at myflcourtaccess.com. The case is then heard by a Third Judicial Circuit family judge. Whether the filing is a paternity action or part of a dissolution case depends on whether the parents were married.
Mediation before a contested hearing is required statewide under Fla. Stat. 61.183, with Fla. Stat. 44.108 setting the fee on an income scale. For Hamilton County specifically, the clerk's site does not publish a Third Circuit fee page, so the clerk's family division is the fastest way to get a current number.
When minor children are part of the case, yes. Fla. Stat. 61.21 makes the four-hour, DCF-approved parenting course mandatory for both parents before a judge finalizes a dissolution or paternity case. Petitioners get roughly 45 days from filing, and the other party 45 days from service, to complete it.
Start with Form 12.995(a), Florida's standard Parenting Plan, unless one parent lives far from the child, which calls for the long-distance version, 12.995(b), or unless safety concerns limit contact, which calls for 12.995(c). Every case with minor children also needs Form 12.902(d), the UCCJEA affidavit, listing where the child has lived over the past five years.
Without a marriage to end, parents file a paternity action under chapter 742 instead. That case establishes legal fatherhood and sets parental responsibility, time-sharing, and support at once, filed with the same clerk's family division that processes dissolution cases.
The clerk's site does not name a Third Circuit supervised visitation provider for Hamilton County. If a guardian ad litem is appointed instead, that comes from the statewide Florida Guardian ad Litem Program, searchable by circuit on its own site.
This page is general information about Florida child custody procedure in Hamilton County, FL, not legal advice for your situation. Court locations, programs, and filing details change; always confirm current details with the Third Judicial Circuit Court of Florida, Hamilton County or the official Florida family court self-help program resources. If your case involves domestic violence, abduction risk, or a child's safety, contact the court's family court self-help program or a licensed Florida family law attorney, and in an emergency call 911. Virdix is not a law firm and is not a substitute for an attorney.
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